Clean code is code that another engineer can read, change, and trust without first having to decode it. This lesson covers the principles that produce that kind of code: meaningful names, small focused functions, single responsibility, DRY, KISS, YAGNI, guard clauses, command-query separation, cohesion and coupling, and the common smells to watch for. Beyond surface conventions like PascalCase and file layout, this lesson is about the deeper choices: how to think about what a piece of code is doing, and how to express that intent so the next reader gets it on the first pass.