Design CI/CD Pipeline
What is a CI/CD Pipeline?
A CI/CD (Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment) Pipeline is an automated workflow that builds, tests, and deploys code changes from development to production.
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The core idea is to automate the software delivery process so that developers can push code frequently while maintaining quality and reliability. Every code commit triggers a series of automated steps: building the application, running tests, creating artifacts, and deploying to various environments.
Popular Examples: Jenkins, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI/CD, CircleCI, Azure DevOps
In this chapter, we will explore the high-level design of a CI/CD Pipeline.
This system design problem touches on distributed systems, job scheduling, artifact management, and deployment strategies, concepts that are fundamental to modern software engineering.
Lets start by clarifying the requirements: